When you see a colorful toy crane machine at an arcade, you might wonder: is it mostly made of metal or plastic? The answer is that modern toy crane machines are typically a hybrid construction, utilizing both materials strategically for optimal function, durability, and cost.

The internal framework, core mechanics, and the crane arm itself are predominantly made of metal. This includes the sturdy frame that supports the entire machine, the gears, motors, and the metal claw. Metal provides the necessary strength, weight, and precision for the repetitive grabbing motions and to support the heavy glass or plastic front panel.

Conversely, the exterior casing, decorative panels, prize chute, and control panel are often made of high-impact plastic or acrylic. Plastic allows for vibrant colors, intricate designs, and complex shapes that would be costly to produce in metal. It is also lighter, safer (no sharp edges), and reduces the overall manufacturing cost.

Therefore, while the critical load-bearing and moving parts are metal, the visible outer shell is largely plastic. This combination ensures the machine is durable enough for public use while remaining visually appealing and economically viable to produce.