When you approach a colorful toy crane machine at an arcade or entertainment center, you might wonder about the construction of the crane itself. The answer is that most toy crane machines feature a combination of both metal and plastic components, each serving specific purposes.

The main crane mechanism - the claw or grabber that descends to pick up prizes - typically consists of metal components. This metal construction provides the necessary weight and durability for the grabbing function. The metal parts are usually steel or aluminum alloys, designed to withstand constant use and the weight of various prizes.

However, you'll also find significant plastic elements in the crane assembly. The outer housing of the claw, decorative covers, and certain moving parts often use high-impact plastic. This plastic components help reduce overall weight while maintaining structural integrity. The plastic used is typically ABS or similar durable polymers that can endure repeated mechanical stress.

The balance between metal and plastic depends on the machine's quality and manufacturer. Higher-end models might use more metal components for longevity, while budget versions could incorporate more plastic. The prizes inside these machines, which the crane attempts to grab, are almost exclusively plastic toys and novelties, though occasionally you might find machines offering small metal items or electronic gadgets.

Understanding this material composition helps explain why these machines can operate for years with minimal maintenance while providing entertainment to countless players. The strategic combination of metal for strength and plastic for flexibility and cost-effectiveness makes these arcade staples both functional and affordable for business owners.