Arcade game machines have employed various strategies to handle cross-platform compatibility throughout gaming history. Initially, most arcade systems used proprietary hardware specifically designed for individual games, making direct compatibility challenging. However, several approaches emerged to address this issue.

Hardware standardization became one solution, with companies like SNK creating the Neo Geo MVS system that used identical hardware across multiple games. This allowed arcade operators to simply swap game cartridges while using the same cabinet and core components.

Emulation technology represents another significant method for cross-platform compatibility. Modern arcade systems often use PC-based hardware that can emulate various legacy systems through software. This approach enables classic arcade games to run on contemporary hardware while maintaining their original gameplay experience.

The rise of JAMMA standard in the 1980s created a universal connector system that allowed different arcade boards to work with the same cabinet. This standardization simplified the process for arcade operators to switch between games without replacing entire cabinets.

Modern solutions include software development kits that help developers create games capable of running on multiple arcade platforms. These SDKs provide abstraction layers that handle differences in hardware, allowing the same game code to execute on various systems.

Cloud-based arcade systems represent the latest evolution, where game logic runs on remote servers while the local machine primarily handles display and input. This approach essentially makes compatibility a server-side concern rather than a hardware limitation.

Despite these advancements, achieving perfect cross-platform compatibility remains challenging due to differences in display technology, control mechanisms, and performance requirements between various arcade systems. The industry continues to develop new methods to ensure that arcade gaming experiences remain accessible across different platforms while preserving the unique qualities that define classic arcade gameplay.