Arcade machines employ sophisticated feedback mechanisms to enhance player immersion through physical and visual responses. Vibration feedback is primarily achieved through eccentric rotating mass (ERM) motors or linear resonant actuators (LRAs) strategically mounted inside control panels and seats. These components generate precise vibrations synchronized with in-game events like explosions or collisions. For LED feedback, machines utilize addressable RGB LEDs controlled by microcontrollers that process game data in real-time. These LEDs illuminate buttons, joysticks, and marquees in patterns corresponding to player actions, health status, or special events. The feedback systems connect to the arcade's main PCB through dedicated I/O ports, receiving trigger signals from game software. Modern arcades implement CAN bus or serial communication protocols to coordinate multiple feedback devices simultaneously. Force feedback joysticks incorporate electromagnetic brakes while specialized cabinets feature subwoofers for low-frequency effects. This multi-sensory approach creates the distinctive arcade experience that has captivated players for decades.